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Airway
Moderator: Narasimhan Jagannathan, MD

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A-6
A Comparison of Video Laryngoscopy to Direct Laryngoscopy for Endotracheal Intubation in Children Younger Than Two Years of Age During Manual In-Line Stabilization

A-7
Use of the air-Q intubating laryngeal airway in neonates with severe airway obstruction, difficult laryngoscopy and potential aspiration risk: A novel four step method to intubate the trachea

A-8
Visualization of Vagal Nerve Stimulator Induced Laryngospasm With Supraglottic Airway

A-9
Inflating Cuffed Endotracheal Tubes in Pediatric Patients: Are We Doing it Right?

A-10
Determination of a learning curve for the pediatric glidescope in infant airway management novices a mannequin study

A-11
High body mass index and incident obstructive sleep apnea in children are associated with increased frequency of perioperative laryngospasm.

A-12
Management of an Unusual Airway Foreign Body

A-13
bilateral main stem airway obstruction during operative peanut extraction

A-14
Pitfalls of Post-Operative Management of TEF

A-15
An Easy And Reliable Method To Continuously Measure The Intra Cuff Pressure In Cuffed Endotracheal Tubes

A-16
Ultrasound Guided Tracheal Intubation (UGTI): A Novel Intubation Technique

A-17
Ultrasound-Guided Peri-Glottic Steroid Injections via Cricothyroid Membrane in Children: The Potential for Use in Emergency Airway Management

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Cardiac Anesthesia
Moderator: Wanda C. Miller-Hance MD

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CA-18
Non-cardiac Procedures in Infants after Palliative Cardiac Surgery; The Palliation is Just the Beginning

CA-19
Augmentation of Thrombin Generation In Neonates Undergoing Cardiopulmonary Bypass

CA-20
Metabolic Markers in a Piglet Model of Cardiopulmonary Bypass and Circulatory Arrest.

CA-21
Desflurane is Superior to Opioid Anesthesia for Cardiac Shunt Procedures in Infants with Cyantoic Congential Heart Disease

CA-22
Assessment for Spinal Cord Injury in Neonates Undergoing Surgical Repair of Coarctation of the Aorta

CA-23
An illustration of the potential impact of human rhinovirus in children undergoing congenital cardiac surgery

CA-24
Developing an anesthesia recovery and procedure unit for patients with congenital heart disease: processes, opportunities and early results

CA-25
Optimizing Systemic Oxygen Delivery in Single Ventricle Physiology: Qp: Qs as a dynamic factor in the perioperative environment

CA-26
A Retrospective Case-Control Study of Outcomes in Pediatric Jehovah’s Witness Patients who Underwent Cardiac Surgery Compared with Controls Matched by Surgical Procedure, Age, Weight, ASA Class and Gender

CA-27
Experience with the First Congenital Heart Center in the State of Mississippi; Evolution, Results and Lessons Learned over the First 24 Months

CA-28
The Role of Different Anesthetic Techniques on the Neurodevelopmental Outcomes after Pediatric Cardiac Surgery: A Follow-up of a Prospective Randomized and Blinded Study

CA-29
Risk Factors and Mortality Associated with Acute Kidney Injury in Children Following Congenital Cardiac Surgery

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General Anesthesia 1
Moderator: Toyin Olutoye MD, FAAP

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GA1-30
A prospective, open-label trial of clevidipine for controlled hypotension during posterior spinal fusion

GA1-31
Revisiting parental survey in helping determine admission criteria for adenotonsilectomy in children

GA1-32
Hemodynamic Instability Induced by Super-selective Angiography of the Ophthalmic Artery

GA1-33
Unexplained Hypertension in a 7 Year Old Patient Presenting for Elective Tonsillectomy

GA1-34
Evaluation of Dynamic Ultrasound in Arterial Access for Children Undergoing Surgery

GA1-35
The effect of deep intubation versus use of neuromuscular blocking agent on the incidence of post-operative stridor and hoarseness

GA1-36
An Evidence-Based Approach to Calculating Adequacy of IV Access in Cases of Pediatric High Volume Blood Loss

GA1-37
Use of inhalational anesthesia in the pediatric intensive care unit for patients with severe asthmatic bronchospasm prevents need for ECMO

GA1-38
Liver Infarction After Umbilical Vein Catheterization

GA1-39
Does Nitrous Oxide Accelerate Sevoflurane Inhalation Induction in Children?

GA1-40
Inadvertent Carotid Transection During Pediatric Endoscopic Sinus Surgery: Important Considerations for the Anesthesiologist

GA1-41
Pulmonary agenesis: anesthetic experience with four neonates presenting for major surgery

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General Anesthesia 2
Moderator: Susan T. Verghese, MD

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GA2-42
Perioperative Management of a Pediatric Patient with Catecholamine-Induced Cardiomyopathy and Biventricular Assist Devices

GA2-43
From Simulation to Separation Surgery - a Tale of Two Twins

GA2-44
Just Simply - a Handover?

GA2-45
The Use of Intraoperative Dexmedetomidine in Combination with Midazolam and Fentanyl in Comparison to Use of Midazolam and Fentanyl Alone in Children Undergoing Adeno-Tonsillectomy

GA2-46
Assessment of factors affecting pre-operative anxiety in children from a developing country.

GA2-47
Acute alcohol toxicity in a neonate.

GA2-48
Predicting excessive hemorrhage in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis posterior spinal fusion

GA2-49
A new age-based formula: the Michigan formula. More accurate than common weight estimation methods in children undergoing anesthesia.

GA2-50
PREDICTION OF PROPOFOL MAINTENANCE DOSING BASED ON PK-PD MODELING AND SIMULATION IN MORBIDLY OBESE ADOLESCENTS

GA2-51
Perioperative Apnea in Children During Povidine-Iodine 5% Site Sterilization for Strabismus Surgery

GA2-52
Intraosseous Rapid Sequence Induction in a Patient with Intussusception

GA2-53
Austism and Pre-Operative Anxiolysis: A Retrospective Review

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Neuro
Moderator: Mehernoor F. Watcha, MD

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N-54
Lack of Effect of Early Anesthetic Exposure on Neurocognitive Testing and Brain Proton NMS Spectroscopy

N-55
Evolution of Perioperative Care of Pediatric Patients after AVM embolization: a single-institution experience

N-56
Ketamine Neurotoxicity in a Mechanically Ventilated Mouse Pup Model

N-57
Minimizing transfusion requirements for children undergoing craniosynostosis repair: The use of preoperative recombinant erythropoeitin and intraoperative autologous blood recycling.

N-58
Two Cases of Perioperative Cerebral Arterial Thrombosis in Infants Undergoing Craniosynostosis Repair

N-59
A prospective, randomized study comparing neurophysiologic monitoring with total intravenous anesthesia versus inhalational anesthesia during posterior spinal fusion in Adolescents with idiopathic scoliosis

N-60
Changes in Brain cDNA Expression with Exposure to Isoflurane in a Developing Rat Pup Model

N-61
Venous Air Embolism from Tisseel Use during Endoscopic Cranial Vault Remodeling For Craniosynostosis Repair: Case Report

N-62
Vasoparalytic Sevoflurane-based Induction is Hyperoxygenating Developing Brains: A Follow up Comparative Study with Vasoactively-Neutral Fentanyl-based Induction

N-63
Common Anaesthetic and Sedative Agents Cause Persistent Mitochondrial Dysfunction and mtDNA Damage

N-64
Exposure to inhaled anesthesia does not induce neuronal apoptosis in neonatal piglets

N-65
Complex I Deficient Mice Have Increase Sensitivity to Sevoflurane, Isoflurane, and Halothane

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Other 1
Moderator: Carlos Javier Campos Lopez, MD, FAAP

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O1-66
Impact of intraoperative maternal hypotension during fetoscopic surgery with epidural anesthesia on fetal survival rates

O1-67
Cephalosporin cross-reactivity with Penicillin Allergy, what is the risk?

O1-68
Frequency analysis of plethysmographic and arterial waveforms during spinal fusion surgery; a novel method of assessment of intravascular blood volume

O1-69
Internet Use Among Parents of Children Undergoing Elective Surgery

O1-70
Monte Carlo Simulation of Distributions of Academic Achievement

O1-71
Plasma bupivicaine levels after local anesthetic infiltration or ultrasound-guided rectus sheath block in children: A randomized blinded double-cohort study

O1-72
Characterizing the debriefer: a mixed-methods, sequential-explanatory study of debriefing in simulation

O1-73
Investigating Anesthetic Neurotoxicity in the Nematode

O1-74
Beliefs, Attitudes and Perceptions of Cigarette Exposure and Related Perioperative Complications by Pediatric Anesthesiologists

O1-75
Differences in the End Tidal Inhalation Anesthetic Concentrations from the Anesthesia Summary Report and from Calculations Based on the Stored Values in the EPIC Anesthesia Information Management System

O1-76
High Dose Dexmedetomidine for Pediatric Sedations during Noninvasive Procedures and Discharge Readiness

O1-77
“It’s Just Afrin”: Hypertensive Crisis in a Healthy Nine Year Old After Oxymetazoline Administration

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Other 2
Moderator: Mary C. Theroux, MD

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O2-78
Pharmacokinetics of intraperitoneal bupivacaine and its effectiveness in young children undergoing robot-assisted laparoscopic urologic surgery

O2-79
A Modular PALS Course for Anesthesia Providers is Preferred over Traditional PALS Course Format

O2-80
Real-Time Ultrasound For Continuous Visualization During Placement Of Ballooned Urinary Catheters In Neonates And Small Children

O2-81
Comparison of ETCO2-directed chest compressions to optimized chest compressions in a pediatric model of basic life support

O2-82
Transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) as a monitor of intraoperative ventricular volume, function and IV fluid management: impact on intra and postoperative fluid management in the partial separation of conjoined twins.

O2-83
A survey of intra operative frozen plasma transfusion practice in children.

O2-84
Modified Rapid Detoxification Using Propofol in a Pediatric Patient

O2-85
Accuracy of the CNAP monitor, a non-invasive continuous blood pressure device, in providing beat-to-beat blood pressure readings in children weighing 20-40 kilograms

O2-86
The MEPA global rating scale is a reliable tool for assessment in pediatric anesthesia crisis management: a pilot study

O2-87
Challenges Optimizing Anesthesia for Patients with Cytochrome P450 Enzyme Deficiency and Mitochondrial Disorders

O2-88
Improvement of Pulmonary Function in Early-Onset Scoliosis with Serial EDF Casting.

O2-89
Implementation and results of an electronic, photo based, anesthesia sign-in at a large, academic pediatric hospital

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Other 3
Moderator: Olubukola O. Nafiu MD, FRCA

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O3-90
Dexamethasone as an Adjunct to General Anesthesia for Bilateral Myringotomy with Tube Placement (BMT) in Children: A double blind randomized placebo study

O3-91
The ethical considerations of Left Ventricular Assist Device (LVAD) as destination therapy in a child diagnosed with dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) and Duchennes Muscular Dystrophy (DMD)

O3-92
Retained caudal catheter

O3-93
Malignant Hyperthermia in two-month-old Infant During Cardiac Surgery: A Case Report

O3-94
Evaluation of gabapentin use for postoperative pain management following Nuss procedures

O3-95
Use of a pediatric ventricular assist device in a patient with a failed Norwood Procedure as a bridge to transplantation.

O3-96
High frequency micro-ultrasound for vascular access in young children - a feasibility study by the High frequency UltraSound in Kids studY (HUSKY) group

O3-97
Treatment of Transient Peripheral Neuropathy During Chimeric 14.18 Antibody Therapy in Children with Neuroblastoma: A Case Series

O3-98
Severe Contralateral Airway Compromise in Truncus Arteriosus Patient After RPA Stenting

O3-99
Hemostasis Management System to Monitor Anticoagulation in Infants and Toddlers on Cardiopulmonary Bypass

O3-100
Difficult Pediatric Airway:Implementation of A Consultation Service

O3-101
A follow-up audit to improve billing for ultrasound guidance during regional anesthesia at Childrens Hospital Colorado

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Pain 1
Moderator: Senthilkumar Sadhasivam MD, MPH

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P1-102
Case Series:CT guided Lumbar Plexus Block on a 17-year-old female with Erythromelalgia

P1-103
Cardiorespiratory and Pain Score Profiles in Ex-Premature Infants Undergoing Anesthesia for Treatment of Retinopathy of Prematurity

P1-104
The Perioperative Pain Management of Pediatric Patients with Median Arcuate Syndrome

P1-105
Pain management following myringotomy and tube placement: Intranasal dexmedetomidine versus intranasal fentanyl

P1-106
Comparison of the Analgesic Efficacy of Transversus Abdominis Plane Block Versus Iliohypogastric/Ilioinguinal Blockade Following Unilateral Inguinal Hernia Repair in Pediatric Patients

P1-107
A Retrospective Cohort Study of Postoperative Pain Control with Paravertebral catheters in Pediatric Total Pancreatectomy Islet Autotransplantation (TPIAT)

P1-108
A Multi-Center, Randomized, Double-blind Placebo-Controlled, Single-Dose Trial of the Safety and Efficacy of Intravenous Ibuprofen for Treatment of Pain in Pediatric Patients Undergoing Tonsillectomy

P1-109
Multimodal pain rehabilitation in a pediatric patient with meralgia paresthetica

P1-110
Epidurography During Placement of Thoracic Epidural Catheters in Adolescents Undergoing Minimally-Invasive Pectus Excavatum Repair

P1-111
Management of Postoperative Craniotomy Pain in Pediatric Patients: A Prospective Cohort Study

P1-112
Effect of Dexamethasone or Clonidine When Given as An Adjunct to Ropivacaine for Caudal Analgesia on Duration of Analgesia Compared to Placebo in Children

P1-113
Ultrasound guided paravertebral blocks for pain control after thoracotomy in premature infant

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Pain 2
Moderator: Terri Voepel-Lewis MSN, RN

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P2-114
Caudal Epidural Catheters with Fluoroscopy

P2-115
Alleviation of Dyspnea in Terminal Pediatric Cancer Patients

P2-116
Traumatic Brain Injury and Persistent Pain in Adolescents

P2-117
A retrospective review of femoral nerve block for postoperative analgesia following knee surgery in the pediatric population

P2-118
Novel Fatty Acid Amide Hydrolase Genetic Variants Predict Postoperative Opioid-Induced Respiratory Depression, PONV and Length of Hospital Stay

P2-119
Novel TRPA1 genetic variant predicts development of acute tolerance to morphine analgesia following remifentanil use during scoliosis surgery in adolescents

P2-120
Management of Postoperative Pain after Pediatric Craniotomies and Fronto-orbital Reconstruction Surgery: A prospective Study.

P2-121
Pediatric acupuncture decreases post-operative pain following tonsillectomy

P2-122
Trigger point injection: a simple diagnostic and therapeutic procedure for pediatric chronic abdominal pain

P2-123
Evaluation of the Skin to Epidural Space Distance in Young Children Using Magnetic Resonance Imaging

P2-124
Complete Resolution of Spinal Headache with a Single Dose of Cosyntropin in a 10 year-old Girl

P2-125
Comparison of operating room efficiency, perioperative analgesia and length of PACU stay with preemptive before surgery nerve blocks versus post-surgical blocks for knee ligament reconstructions in adolescents

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Safety/Outcomes Research 1
Moderator: Nathalia Jimenez, MD

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SO1-126
Patient Family Experience with Pain Control in the Post Anesthesia Care Unit

SO1-127
Is Codeine Safe in Children Following Tonsillectomy? A Prospective Risk Assessment Study

SO1-128
A Novel Use of Electronic Medical Record Systems to Improve Anesthesia Education and Quality

SO1-129
A Qualitative Comparison of Two Anesthetic Techniques in Children Undergoing Magnetic Resonance Imaging: Propofol vs. Dexmedetomidine

SO1-130
Evaluation of Pediatric Emergency Checklist for Intraoperative Critical Events

SO1-131
Efficacy and safety outcomes with thoracic epidural analgesia following pectus excavatum repair procedures

SO1-132
The Incidence of Desaturation in a Pediatric Hospital: A Quality Control Study

SO1-133
Is a pre-op hemoglobin necessary for all patients under 6 months of age?

SO1-134
Outcome of a sedation/analgesia/local anesthesia protocol for pediatric flexible bronchoscopy: A single-centre experience over three years in a developing country.

SO1-135
My Patient Is Crawling out of the MRI Scanner

SO1-136
Oxymetazoline toxicity under anesthesia and proposed mechanisms for safer delivery

SO1-137
Reducing Serious Airway Events Related to Anesthesia: A Quality Improvement Project

Safety/Outcomes Research 2
Moderator: Jeffrey L. Galinkin MD, FAAP

SO2-138
Restrospective review of hospital-wide critical respiratory events requiring naloxone in a pediatric institution over 6 years

SO2-139
A Proactive Risk Assessment by Utilizing Healthcare Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (HFMEA) for Safe Implementation of Peripheral Nerve Catheters in Pediatric Patients

SO2-140
A Best Practice Guideline: Improving Anesthetic Management for Posterior Spinal Fusions

SO2-141
Variables affecting long-term neurocognitive outcome after a drowning accident as a child

SO2-142
Are children with supra systemic pulmonary arterial pressures at higher risk of post operative adverse events after non cardiac surgical procedures?

SO2-143
Comparison of Adverse Events Frequency in Pediatric Operating Room Determined by Operating Hour

SO2-144
A Complication of Neuromonitoring: Electrosurgical Burns

SO2-145
Impact of Antibiotic Prophylaxis on Surgical Site Infection in the Pediatric Population

SO2-146
Systematic review of risk factors for surgical site infection following pediatric scoliosis surgery

SO2-147
Simulation for ECMO Training

SO2-148
Pulmonary Hypertension and Anesthesia Risk- where are we now?

SO2-149
Unequal burden and higher incidence of opioid related adverse effects in Caucasian Girls undergoing Surgery

NM-150
Anesthetic Management of a Patient with ShprintzenGoldberg Syndrome

NM-151
The use of multimedia technology to document pediatric anesthesia history

NM-152
Pain Management and Rehabilitation in a Pediatric Patient with Parsonage-Turner Brachial Plexitis

NM-153
Are We Blocking Compartment Syndrome? Incidence of Upper Extremity Compartment Syndrome After Regional Anesthesia

NM-154
Inpatient rehabilitation with a continuous sciatic nerve catheter in a pediatric patient with refractory lower extremity CRPS II

NM-155
Left Middle Cerebral Artery Branch Clipping s/p Subarachnoid Hemorrhage in Neonate with recent Norwood repair for Type B Interrupted Aortic Arch

NM-156
Left ventricular aneurysm in a three year old presenting with embolic stroke.

NM-157
Trigger Tool Methodology Increases Adverse Event Capture Rates in Pediatric Anesthesiology

NM-158
Use of iPad video games for distraction during parental separation and induction of anesthesia for pediatric surgery

NM-159
Comparison of Aprotinin and Tranexamic Acid on Transfusion Requirements and Outcomes in Neonates Requiring Cardiopulmonary Bypass

NM-160
Anesthetic Management for Repair of Anomalous Aortic Origin of a Coronary Artery

NM-161
Extubation in the Operating Room Following Pediatric Heart Transplantation: A Mini Case Series

NM-162
There is no terror in the bang, only in the anticipation of it: Anesthetic challenges of a patient with heterotaxy syndrome

NM-163
Multimodal Pain Management in a Child with High Grade Osteosarcoma

NM-164
Anesthetic Management of a Patient with Harlequin Ichthyosis: A Case Presentation

NM-165
Acute Asystole During Dexmedetomidine and Remifentanil Infusion

NM-166
Airway management in a 14 year old female with a giant facial tumor

NM-167
Diagnosis and Management of Central Diabetes Insipidus during Resection of Thalamic Tumor

NM-168
Elective use of high frequency oscillatory ventilation during thoracoscopic diaphragmatic hernia repair

NM-169
Extubation after tracheal resection in a child- a role for dexmedetomidine

NM-170
Hemodynamic effects of propofol in neonates during direct laryngobronchoscopy

NM-171
Cardiac Arrest in a Child with Down’s Syndrome and Sub-optimally treated Hypothyroidism

NM-172
Use of Cryosupernatant in a Jehovahs Witness Pediatric Patient Undergoing Scoliosis Surgery.

NM-173
Comparison of Caudal Neuraxial Block Versus Dorsal Penile Nerve Block for Postoperative Pain Control in Pediatric Patients Undergoing Circumcision

NM-174
Anesthetic Management of Wolf-Hirschhorn Syndrome

NM-175
Multimodal Approach to Pain Management for Sclerotherapy in Young Teenage Patient

NM-176
Vancomycin Level in Pediatric Cardiac Surgery Patients After Modified Ultrafiltration

NM-177
Case of An Unusual Airway: Neonate with Intra-oral webs

NM-178
Postoperative nerve deficit following osteosarcoma resection with epidural analgesia

NM-179
Aborted Anesthesia for PET-Scan in a terminally ill child with Rhabdoid tumor: a case report

NM-180
Unexpected Aberrant Anatomy Makes Monitoring Perfusion a Challenge

NM-181
Malignant Hyperthermia in a Three Year Old Child with Microstomia

NM-182
Perioperative use of Gabapentin in Children for Spinal Fusion Surgery

NM-183
Complications in a Neonate Undergoing Gastrostomy Tube Placement after Blalock-Taussig Shunt for Single Ventricle Palliation: A Case Report

NM-184
Use of an Anesthesia Information Management System to evaluate compliance with PONV prophylaxis guidelines in pediatric strabismus surgical patients.

NM-185
A Single-Center Survey of Single-Lung Ventilation Practices in Children

NM-186
Management of an immune deficient child with epiglottitis, meningitis, thrombocytopenia and DIC

NM-187
IFN-γ inhibition of TGF-β1 regulates Liver Fibrosis in young mice.

NM-188
Monitoring for Cardiac Ischemia in the MRI Scanner - Sometimes Less is More

NM-189
Management of Acute Severe Preoperative Hyponatremia in a Two Year Old Undergoing Living-related Kidney Transplantation

NM-190
Anesthetic Management in Pediatric Superior Vena Cava Syndrome

NM-191
Ultrasound-guided costochondral joint injection in an adolescent with costochondritis

NM-192
A systems-based and risk stratification approach to reduce postoperative opioid-related respiratory depression in children receiving epidural and nurse-/patient-controlled analgesia (N/PCA)

NM-193
The Safety of Percutaneous Liver Biopsy in Children wi h Acute or Fulminant Liver Failure: The Role of Cryoprecipitate, factor IX, and FFP

NM-194
Chromosome Array, Anesthetic Disarray

NM-195
Congenital High Airway Obstruction Syndrome (CHAOS): Peripartum Planning, Airway Management, and Resuscitative Measures

NM-196
Management of Postdural Puncture Headache with Pseudotumor Cerebri

NM-197
Ultrasound-Observed Thoracic Epidural Analgesia for Hepatobiliary Surgery in Infants

NM-198
Caudal epidural blockade in adolescents

NM-199
Multiple Anesthetics in a Child With Schwartz-Jampel Syndrome

NM-200
Persistent pulmonary hypertension in a neonate with transposition of the great arteries: Preoperative ECMO, Timing of Surgical Repair, and Anesthetic Management

NM-201
Multi-modal pediatric pain management with continuous paravertebral block for minimally invasive pectus excavatum

NM-202
Zip Code as a Predictor of Day of Surgery Case Cancellation

NM-203
Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome after Traumatic Cervical Spine Injury in a 7 Year-Old: Case Report and Literature Review

NM-204
Reexpansion Pulmonary Edema

NM-205
Control of severe hypertension with the ultrashort-acting calcium channel blocker, clevidipine, during neuroblastoma resection

NM-206
What’s lurking beneath the surface? Epidermolysis Bullosa and Pyloric Atresia

NM-207
Undetected subglottic stenosis in a 6 year old presenting for femoral osteotomy

NM-208
ANESTHETIC MANAGEMENT OF A CHILD WITH GRADE III OSTEOGENESIS IMPERFECTA

NM-209
Toddler with a Back Abscess After a Thoracic Epidural

NM-210
Phenylephrine to treat hypoxemia during one-lung ventilation in a pediatric patient

NM-211
Patient-controlled analgesia in the pediatric population: morphine versus hydromorphone

NM-212
Scoliosis Correction in Children with Neuromuscular Disease: A Study Examining Perioperative Outcomes

NM-213
DRAVET SYNDROME AND ANESTHETIC IMPLICATIONS OF CANNIBIDIOL

NM-214
A Multidisciplinary approach for a newborn with a large cervical teratoma and hypoplastic left heart syndrome

NM-215
Pediatric Anesthesia Fellow’s Simulation-Based Boot Camp

NM-216
Modifying Monitors and the Management of a Pediatric Icthyosis Patient

NM-217
Neonatal Endoscopic Third Ventriculostomy: Anesthetic Considerations

NM-218
Central line placement in the presence of a ventriculo-atrial shunt

NM-219
Myelomeningocele repair in unrepaired hypoplastic left heart syndrome

NM-220
Unexpected Falsely Low Pulse Oximeter Measurements in a Girl with Hemoglobin Southampton

NM-221
Pheochromocytoma Masquerading as Psychosis: Difficult Intraoperative Management

NM-222
Evaluating the Impact of Obturator Nerve Block During and After Knee Ligament Reconstruction Surgery in Adolescents

NM-223
Perioperative Management of Symptomatic Hyperthyroidism due to Graves’ Disease in a Child Presenting for Total Thyroidectomy

NM-224
Delayed Onset of Harlequin Syndrome after Vascular Ring Repair

NM-225
Ultrasound Assisted Arterial Cannulation in Small Children- to see or not to see?

NM-226
Perioperative Precautions of C1 inhibitor deficiency and in pediatric emergency surgery

NM-227
SVT refractory to adenosine following craniectomy for sagittal synostosis

NM-228
Keto-dex for a patient with milroy disease, pulmonary hypertension, s/p pulmonary emboli, for bone marrow and incision and drainage of axillary abcess.

NM-229
Preclinical Ultrasound-Guided Regional Anesthesia (UGRA) Simulation and Cognitive Testing and Assessment of Pediatric Anesthesia Fellows Clinical UGRA Performance

NM-230
ANESTHETIC CONSIDERATIONS FOR CATHETER-BASED INTERVENTION IN NEONATES BORN WITH OBSTRUCTED TOTAL ANOMALOUS PULMONARY VENOUS RETURN

NM-231
Perioperative concerns and intraoperative management of mitral valve repair in a patient with bacterial endocarditis secondary to infected eczema

NM-232
Oral to Nasal Endotracheal Tube Exchange in a 4-week-old with Pierre Robin Sequence

NM-233
A fortuitous intraoperative diagnosis of a rare double tracheoesophageal fistula

NM-234
Impact of isoproterenol infusion on Bispectral Index Values in pediatric patients undergoing electrophysiological studies under general anesthesia.

NM-235
Effectiveness of a perioperative neonatal thermoregulation checklist

NM-236
Neonatal Hemodynamic Instability and Transesophageal Echocardiogram Probe Insertion

NM-237
Pre-Operative Preparation and Induction for the Newborn with Aortic Stenosis: A Lesson in Careful Management

NM-238
Venous Air Embolism from Tisseel Use during Endoscopic Cranial Vault Remodeling For Craniosynostosis Repair: Case Report

NM-239
Ultrasound-Guided Transversus Abdominis Plane Blockade Improves Pain Control Following Colostomy Closure in Pediatric Patients

NM-240
A Novel Approach using Hydroxyethyl Starch 130/0.4 (Voluven) for a 2 year old Jehovahs Witness for VSD Repair

NM-241
Anesthetic Impact on Motor Evoked Potentials during Spine Surgery in Pediatric Patients

NM-242
Lactic acidosis during craniopharyngioma resection

NM-243
Postpneumonectomy Syndrome: Anesthetic Considerations for a Right Pneumonectomy in an Infant with Pulmonary Sling

NM-244
Seizure on Anesthesia Induction in a Three Year old Child

NM-245
Timothy Syndrome: A case report

NM-246
Abdominal Mass Suspicious for Pheochromocytoma

NM-247
Anesthetic Management of Pediatric Patient with Familial Periodic Paralysis

NM-248
A randomized comparison of the LMA SupremeTM and LMA UniqueTM in infants and children: Does cuff pressure influence leak pressure?

NM-249
The Effect of Aminocaproic Acid on Intraoperative Blood Loss in Infants and Children Undergoing Craniofacial Reconstruction Surgery

NM-250
Management of intra-operative supraventricular tachycardia in a patient with congenital diaphragmatic hernia, ischemic bowel and septic shock

NM-251
A randomized equivalence trial comparing the i-gel and laryngeal mask airway Supreme in children

NM-252
Retrospective Audit of LMA Supreme (LMAS) Usage at a Tertiary Childrens Hospital

NM-253
A severed endotracheal tube and potential airway catastrophe during LeFort osteotomycan we prevent this?

NM-254
What Happens When Your Second Backup Plan for Intubation Fails in a Patient with Pierre Robin Syndrome?

NM-255
ANESTHETIC MANAGEMENT OF A PEDIATRIC PATIENT WITH ANTI-NMDA RECEPTOR ANTIBODY ENCEPHALITIS

NM-256
Diagnosis of BT shunt occulsion during noncardiac surgery

NM-257
The Perioperative Management of A Patient with Dystrophic Epidermolysis Bullosa

NM-258
The Pecs Blocka novel technique for pediatric patients undergoing subcutaneous mastectomy for gynecomastia

NM-259
Retrospective assessment of the Withdrawal Assessment Tool in congenital cardiac patients.

NM-260
There’s Isoflurane in the stomach! A case of possible tracheoesophageal fistula diagnosed intraoperatively

NM-261
Compartment syndrome from an insect bite: An unusual Presentation of Hemophilia Requiring Fasciotomy in an Undiagnosed Patient

NM-262
Anesthestic Management of open safety pin at glottic opening. A Case Report.

NM-263
Anesthetic management of pheochromocytoma in a pediatric patient using dexmedetomidine and epidural analgesia

NM-264
Development of Spontaneous Intracranial Epidural Hematoma in a Patient Undergoing Transcrainal Vault Repair- Lessons Learned

NM-265
MASSIVE BLOOD LOSS IN AN INFANT WITH MALIGNANT INFANTILE OSTEOPETROSIS UNDERGOING CRANIAL EXPANSION SURGERY.

NM-266
Sevoflurane exposure in MAC-hours for common pediatric cases

NM-267
The Tablet Computer: A New Distraction Technique to Manage Preoperative Anxiety in Children

NM-268
Quality improvement: a review of patient transport from the operating room to the cardiothoracic intensive care unit

NM-269
How Video Laryngoscopes Can Differ in a Pediatric Patient Presenting with Congenital Infiltrating Lipomatosis

NM-270
Difficult airway management utilizing high-dose Dexmedetomidine and Ketamine in a 9-month old with a Retropharyngeal Abcess

NM-271
Acute spinal cord injury during Kyphoscoliosis correction in a 3 year old child with Acampomelic Campomelic dysplasia and Pierre Robin Syndrome

NM-272
Comparison of dorsal penile nerve block with versus without ultrasound guidance in pediatric patients under general anesthesia

NM-273
Management of congenital methemoglobinemia in a child under General Anesthesia

NM-274
General Anesthesia for Patients with Fibrodysplasia Ossificans Progressiva: A Review of 42 Cases

NM-275
Uncuffed endotracheal tube can be an added risk for undetected esophageal intubation in spontaeously breathing pediatric patients

NM-276
A Case of Cerebellar Mutism following Posterior Fossa Surgery using Total Intravenous Anesthesia

NM-277
Anesthetic management of a patient with Kearns-Sayre syndrome

NM-278
Detection of iatrogenic aortic stenosis by transesophageal echocardiogaphy

NM-279
EXIT procedure - early Seattle experience

NM-280
A case of Tumor Lysis Syndrome From Intraoperative Dexamethasone

NM-281
Simplified table to identify overweight and obese children undergoing anesthesia

NM-282
A Retrospective Comparison of Intraoperative Anesthetic Techniques for Pediatric Patients Undergoing Nuss Procedure

NM-283
Complete Vascular Ring The Anesthetic Implications

NM-284
Data Entry Mechanisms for the CCAS - STS Database

NM-285
Use of Bilateral Paravertebral Catheters for Pain Control in Pediatric Liver Resection

NM-286
General and ultrasound-guided regional anesthesia in a pediatric patient with acute intermittent porphyria

NM-287
Contrast Induced Anaphylaxis in an Infant

NM-288
We've got breath sounds but no cardiac output!

NM-289
Anesthesiologist as Leader of Coordination-of-Care Team for Complex Pediatric Patients Requiring Multiple Procedures

NM-290
Multivisceral and abdominal wall transplantation after gastrointestinal perforation in juvenile dermatomyositis: a case report.

NM-291
Epidural anesthesia use with concurrent lidocaine infusion

NM-292
Age-specific web-based information to prepare children and parents for anaesthesia and surgery

NM-293
Intramuscular dexmedetomidine and midazolam for preoperative sedation: A case series

NM-294
When undiagnosed coarctation leads to massive upper GI bleed

NM-295
Cystic Fibrosis Perioperative Database Review

NM-296
Cardiac arrest in a 10 year old following subcutaneous Epinephrine injection prior to excision of a neck mass.

NM-297
Pyloric stenosis and the story of the endotracheal tube stylet

NM-298
When Does Apparatus Dead Space Matter?

NM-299
Prone insertion of a 0.5 intubating laryngeal airway overcomes severe upper airway obstruction in an awake neonate with Pierre Robin syndrome

NM-300
Acute Airway Obstruction: A Case of Plastic Bronchitis

NM-301
Challenges Optimizing Anesthesia for Patients with Cytochrome P450 Enzyme Deficiency and Mitochondrial Disorders

NM-302
An Anesthetic Technique for Malignant Hyperthermia that would make MacGyver Proud

NM-303
Anesthetic management of a neonate with pericarinal tracheoesophageal fistula complicated by vascular ring

NM-304
Delayed Malignant Hyperthermia after congenital heart surgery

NM-305
A Retrospective Review of Non-cardiac Surgery and Anesthesia in Patients with Surgically Corrected Tetralogy of Fallot

NM-306
Anesthetic Management of a Patient with Isovaleric Acidemia

NM-307
Neuraxial Anesthesia in the presence of Clinical Anticoagulation: What are our options?

NM-308
Anesthetic concerns for a four year old child with Ebstein’s anomaly and pectus excavatum who presents for bilateral myringotomy surgery

NM-309
Undiagnosed Tracheal Mass Requiring ECMO on a newborn immediately after repair of Double Outlet Right Ventricle and ype B Interrupted Aortic Arch: The Ball Valve Effect

NM-310
Reducing Peripheral Intravenous Infiltrations in the Perioperative Arena: A Patient Safety Initiative Focusing on Assessment and Treatment

NM-311
Respiratory Distress after an Unusual Medication Error

NM-312
A Retrospective Review of the Efficacy and Safety of Epidural Narcotic Infusions for Post-operative Pain Control in Pediatric Patients following Posterior Spinal Fusion for Idiopathic Scoliosis

NM-313
Single-Port Laparoscopy in Children: A retrospective chart review of ultrasound-guided rectus sheath blocks

NM-314
Difficult Lung Isolation in a Child with Cystic Fibrosis undergoing Lung Resection for a M. abscessus

NM-315
Creating an Evidence Based Intervention for Improved Handoff Between the Operating Room and Post Anesthetic Care Unit

NM-316
Noncompaction Cardiomyopathy in an Infant for Laparoscopic Surgery

NM-317
A 5-month-old with Tetralogy of Fallot and recurrent ALTE’s for bronchoscopy and cardiac catherization

NM-318
Difficult Intubation in a Child With Pierre Robin Sequence Associated With Stickler Syndrome Using a GlideScope and Gum Elastic Bougie

NM-319
Radial Artery Spasm as Documented by High Frequency Micro-ultrasound

NM-320
Anesthetic Management of Chronic Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyradiculoneuropathy (CIDP) in a Pediatric Patient for Laparoscopic Appendectomy

NM-321
Implementation of a Multi-disciplinary Standardized Electronic ICU:OR:ICU Handoff Patient Safety Initiative

NM-322
Anesthesia for a toddler with osteogenesis imperfecta undergoing craniosynostosis repair

NM-323
Ultrasound-guided serial paravertebral blocks for management of neuropathic chest pain in a child with pectus carinatum

NM-324
RISKS OF TRANSFUSION IN NEONATES AND INFANTS WITH CHROMOSOMAL ABNORMALITIES UNDERGOING CARDIAC SURGERY.

NM-325
Systematic Review of Pediatric Regional Anesthesia: what are the implications for the future?

NM-326
Open Cardiac Surgery in a 7 Month Old with Stage IV Glottic Stenosis

NM-327
Pediatric Cardiac Surgery in Patient with Plasminogen activator inhibitor type 1

NM-328
TRACHEAL RUPTURE DUE TO SUCTION TRAUMA IN A CRITICALLY ILL CHILD WITH CONGENITAL CARDIAC DISEASE

NM-329
Airway Management for Endoscopic Retrieval of a Trichobezoar

NM-330
Anesthetic Considerations for Pediatric Patients undergoing Video Assisted Thoracoscopic Thymectomy for Juvenile Myasthenia Graves

NM-331
Thoracic Epidural Blood Patch Therapy for Spontaneous Intracranial Hypotension in an Adolescent

NM-332
Human Rhinovirus and the preoperative evaluation of children with hypoxia presenting for congenital cardiac surgery

NM-333
Left cardiac sympathetic denervation for catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia A case report

NM-334
Lumbar Plexus Catheter placement: facilitating palliative orthopedic surgery in a severely compromised patient with Aicardi-Goutieres Syndrome

NM-335
Unexpected Cardiac Arrest Following Caudal Epidural in an Infant Presenting for Inguinal Hernia Repair

NM-336
Awake intubation in an 8 year-old female with McCune-Albright Syndrome.

NM-337
Sustained stable Ventricular Tachycardia (VT) on Inhalation Induction in a 7 year old with idoventricular rhythm-Should we proceed with surgery?

NM-338
Anesthesia for a patient with Congenital Central Hypoventilation Syndrome

NM-339
Difficult Airway Associated with CHARGE Syndrome

NM-340
Anesthetic management for off-site sclerotherapy in a pediatric patient with an aggressive C2 aneurysmal bone cyst who failed C1-3 cervical fusion and has susceptibility to Malignant Hyperthermia

NM-341
Propofol Infusion Syndrome Associated with Steroid and Catecholamine Administration in a Patient with Cervical Neck Trauma.

NM-342
P wave inversion in a patient undergone pectus excavatum repair having thoracic epidural analgesia

NM-343
Promoting Good Stewardship in Pediatric Anesthesiology

NM-344
Cardiac Catheterization of Patient with Hutchinson-Gilford Progeria Syndrome Reveals Exclusive Perfusion by Right Coronary Artery

NM-345
Perioperative Pain Management of a Patient with Shwachman-Diamond Syndrome

NM-346
Pressure alopecia in pediatric population following prolonged urologic surgeries.

NM-347
Association of weight status and neck circumference with elevated blood pressure in a pediatric surgical population.

NM-348
Anesthesia for Ex Utero Intrapartum Treatment to resection of a bronchogenic cyst causing airway compression

NM-349
Parental satisfaction with a pediatric pre-anesthesia assessment clinic

NM-350
Can anesthesia staff estimate safe endotracheal tube cuff pressure by palpation of the pilot balloon?

NM-351
Episodes of Severe Hypertension in a Patient with Neurofibromatosis as a Result of Neuromonitoring During a Posterior Spinal Fusion

NM-352
When Laryngomalacia Isn’t Laryngomalacia

NM-353
Anesthetic considerations in pediatric tracheal blunt trauma injuries

NM-354
A Rare Presentation of Pulmonary Hypoplasia and Complete Tracheal Rings in a patient with Unilateral Cleft Lip and Palate

NM-355
Massive Transfusion Protocol During Resection of a Sacrococcygeal Teratoma